What is the proper course of action if you suspect a colleague is using drugs?

• A. Confront the colleague privately.
• B. Ignore to avoid conflict.
• C. Report it to the board.
• D. Discuss publicly.

Answer: (C)

Safeguarding clients means taking formal action when impairment is suspected because the primary responsibility in this field is to ensure safe, ethical care for those you serve. When you suspect a colleague is using drugs, informal approaches can put clients at risk and can fail to address the issue properly. Confronting the person privately may create confrontation or denial without ensuring a professional assessment or support system is in place. Ignoring the concern avoids conflict but leaves clients vulnerable and does not fulfill ethical duties. Discussing the issue publicly breaches confidentiality and can unjustly damage reputations, detracting from a constructive resolution.

Reporting the concern to the licensing or regulatory board is the appropriate course because these bodies have the authority and resources to evaluate impairment, provide or mandate treatment, and determine whether the colleague can continue to practice safely. This pathway protects clients, maintains professional standards, and ensures a structured, confidential process. It may involve documentation, following agency policy, and engaging supervisors or ethics committees as part of a proper protocol. Taking this route emphasizes responsible action over personal confrontation and supports both client safety and the integrity of the profession.